Of the faculty, the principal taught commercial subjects and penmanship; the assistant principal taught history, literature, science and Bible; the preceptress taught Latin and mathematics, the music teacher also taught German; the eighth-grade teacher was responsible for “common branches.”
Phillips Academy offered the usual complement of extracurricular activities for its students. The Philomathean Literary Society provided opportunities for speech, literary, and debate activities. From these came a school debate team that competed annually against Fargo College. A school play was planned for 1912. From the music department came prominent musical groups. A school orchestra performed at the state Congregational meeting; an 18-voice boys’ chorus performed in 1911. Recitals are noted in 1911 and 1912. As a Christian school, Phillips sponsored chapters of both the Y.M.C.A and the Y.W.C.A. The Y.W.C.A. hosted a Salmagundi Social in 1910.
Because of competition from new public high schools in the region, the trustees closed Phillips Academy as a preparatory school in 1911 and reopened it with a wider educational mission. The new mission called for the addition of one to two years of college-level courses. The school was renamed New Rockford Collegiate Institute.
Enrollment increased to 109 in 1915 and to 142 in 1916. By 1915, 100 students had graduated. However, Hoffbeck noted, the school was also “awash in red ink.” In 1913 John J. Hill pledged $50,000 toward a $200,000 endowment if the community could raise the rest. Unable to find the funds, the school was forced to close in 1917.
Phillips Academy. Image from the North Dakota Heritage Center and State Museum
Bricks and Mortar
New Rockford provided a 19-acre campus and a two-story brick building over a stone basement. The building had an assembly hall seating 125, four classrooms, dorm space for 25 girls and a living room for the matron. Newspapers also note a library, art and music rooms, and a gymnasium. Male students from out of town roomed with local families but could take board at the school. A boys’ dormitory and a science hall were listed as an school needs. These were never built. Graduation programs were held in the New Rockford Opera House.
After the school closed, its building was sold to the local school district. Known as Park School, it served as an elementary school building/apartment complex for teachers until 1955.
Sports
School Colors: A school pennant shown on eBay has a dark red and gold color scheme
In 1908 the Forum noted that Phillips Academy offered “base ball, basket ball and foot ball teams.” In October 1910 the Forum reported that basketball teams were being organized for the “young ladies as well as the young men.” By late December we learn that “the suits for the basketball teams have arrived.”
However news of schedules or results is very limited. In 1911 the Bottineau Courant reported that the Methodist church in New Rockford had organized a team that “cleaned up” on a nine from Phillips Academy. In 1917 the Grand Forks Herald reported that New Rockford High School had defeated N.R.C.I. 26-22 for the city championship in basketball.
1908 Girls' Basketball Team. Image from the Fargo Institute for Regional Studies, credited to the Eddy County Museum and Historical Society.
Note—Images are used in accordance with their terms of use as I understand those terms. Recopying or reproducing these images may be restricted or forbidden.
New Rockford Collegiate Institute
New Rockford, North Dakota
1904-1917
E-Travel
Phillips Academy/New Rockford Collegiate Institute materials are held at the North Dakota Heritage Center and State Museum in Bismarck. The Fargo Forum and Daily Republican carried news from and about the school. Dr. Steve Hoffbeck wrote a short history of the school for Prairie Public Television. The ad (right) is from the 1905 Minutes of the General Congregational Association of North Dakota.
History
Named for long-time Jamestown Congregational Church pastor C. H. Phillips, Phillips Academy opened in 1904. Its purpose was “to furnish Christian secondary education to those who do not have school advantages at home.” Classes opened with five teachers and 16 students. Hoffbeck says that enrollment reached 60 by the spring semester that year. The curriculum featured a college preparatory program supported by commercial, shorthand, music and “common branches” courses of study.